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Parallel implementation of improved neutral network classifiers and their experimental assessment on biomedical data sets

Luka Murn (2014) Parallel implementation of improved neutral network classifiers and their experimental assessment on biomedical data sets. EngD thesis.

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    Abstract

    The field of artificial neural networks has been buzzing with increased activity in the past few years. Many new methods were proposed to improve the classification accuracy of neural networks. We present three such methods in this thesis: dropout, stacking denoising autoencoders (SdAs) and stacking restricted Boltzmann machines (SRBMs). Up to now, those methods have mostly been used on large datasets. In this thesis, we test them on small datasets representing data from the area of molecular biology. As the process of learning artificial neural networks is very time consuming, our implementation utilizes the GPU using Theano Python library. Our results show that while the proposed methods increase the classification accuracy of neural networks, they still fall behind classic machine learning models, such as logistic regression, on small datasets. We also show that parallel implementation greatly reduces time needed to learn the model, and present a library that's usable for larger datasets as well.

    Item Type: Thesis (EngD thesis)
    Keywords: artificial neural networks, machine learning, dropout, discriminative learning, DNA microarrays, CUDA
    Number of Pages: 64
    Language of Content: Slovenian
    Mentor / Comentors:
    Name and SurnameIDFunction
    prof. dr. Blaž Zupan106Mentor
    Link to COBISS: http://www.cobiss.si/scripts/cobiss?command=search&base=50070&select=(ID=00010431828)
    Institution: University of Ljubljana
    Department: Faculty of Computer and Information Science
    Item ID: 2332
    Date Deposited: 23 Jan 2014 16:05
    Last Modified: 26 Feb 2014 10:08
    URI: http://eprints.fri.uni-lj.si/id/eprint/2332

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